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  • Lyn Summers

    Lyn Summers 8:49 pm on July 20, 2010 Permalink | Log in to leave a Comment  

    Understanding trading the VIX 

    Inverse S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures ETN (NYSE: XXV) is the inverse VIX.
    Well, more specifically, its inverse iPath S&P 500 VIX Short Term Futures ETN (NYSE: VXX).
    If you’re interested in trading XXV this link will provide you with the prospectus.

    http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/312070/000119312510160327/d424b2.htm

    And here’s how they will determine the value:
    On the initial valuation date, the inverse index performance amount for each ETN will equal $0.
    On any subsequent calendar day, the inverse index performance amount for each ETN will equal the product of (a) negative one times (b) the principal amount per ETN times (c) the index performance percentage on such calendar day. ”
    Like all other contrived ETNs and ETFs, this one has a tragic flaw that makes long-term holding a disaster. In this case, it’s compounding math.
    For ease of example, let’s say VXX is $100, and XXV has just listed at $100, as well.
    On day one, VXX rallies 10% to $110. XXV will do the inverse, and drop 10% to $90.
    On day two, VXX rises another 10%, to $121. XXV drops 10%, or $9, in response, to $81.
    Now, on Day three, VXX gives back the whole $21 gain, a drop of 17.35%, back to $100. Otherwise known as unchanged over the three trading days. So XXV rallies 17.35% from $81 all the way up to … $95.05.
    Yes, that’s right, after three days VXX has made a net move of $0, yet you’re down 5% in XXV.
    Damn you compounding math!
    I used inordinately large moves just to illustrate the point, but it’s the same story any time you play with inverse and/or leveraged ETFs. They’re perfectly fine to trade, but use extreme caution holding them in a portfolio.

     
  • Lyn Summers

    Lyn Summers 4:58 pm on July 20, 2010 Permalink | Log in to leave a Comment
    Tags: , bell, , , goldman fine, , IBM, , johnson & johnson,   

    Market Update 20th July 2010 

    Tech shares were battered this morning after bellwethers IBM and Texas Instruments reported disappointing earnings.
    The Markets are waiting for the release of Goldman Sachs, Apple and Yahoo.
    Stocks finished higher Monday, as an early string of positive earnings news countered a negative report on home builder sentiment.
    However, after the bell results from IBM and Texas Instruments sent the market lower after hours.IBM Shares are down 6%
    A member of the Dow 30, IBM reported weaker than expected revenues after it reported higher-than-expected profits and raised its profit outlook for the second half. IBM’s report was followed by Texas Instruments, which also missed analysts estimates.
    Tuesday’s earnings reports come from a variety of big names,like Goldman Sachs sometimes viewed as a stock market proxy. Goldman will be examined carefully to see if its business suffered any reputational damage from the SEC case against it for its role in a mortgage-securities derivatives deal.
    Goldman settled with the Securities and Exchange Commission last week and agreed to pay a $550 million fine. Investors will also be watching to see how the second quarter’s rocky markets impacted trading results.
    Other companies reporting Tuesday morning include Pepsi, Harley Davidson
    Johnson and Johnson also reports tonight. Late Monday, the company revealed that regulators found problems at a third manufacturing plant. J & J has recalled several over-the-counter medicines, due to issues at two other plants.
    Tech darling Apple reports after Tuesday’s bell. Apple shares slumped Monday on worries about its margins and concerns that the rival Droid phone is making gains, as it defends its i-Phone for faulty antennas.
    Economic reports Tuesday for June housing starts, which are expected to be a very weak number.
    Thursday will be followed by initial claims being released.

     
  • Lyn Summers

    Lyn Summers 10:01 pm on July 15, 2010 Permalink | Log in to leave a Comment
    Tags: Bank Debt, , EPS, JP Morgan, JP Morgan Earnings   

    JP Morgan Q2 Earnings 

    This is one of the big ones that the markets are looking at to gauge the health of the market and the results are reasonably good to flat, revenue is as per expectations at $25.6 billion and the EPS is $1.09 which is better than expected but CEO Jamie Dimon is very disappointed at the amount of charge offs still required at a total of $5.5 billion!!! Which is a lot of money….
    Trading revenue is not looking to hold the current levels due to the implementation of the extra regulation due out when the senate pass the Fin Reg Bill.
    They are saying that charge offs are reducing which is very true in the Sub Prime markets but there is no talk about the rapidly increasing bad debt in the prime market due to the resetting of Alt A mortgages that were taken out in the higher end of town, recent reports put 1 in 7 mortgages in the $1 million region in serious state of delinquency which means they are not in default yet and are yet to hit the balance sheets.
    Of course there is the other factor that banks got that new rule at the start of the crisis to enable them to NOT write down the value of the assets on their balance sheets to market value but one day they are going to have to pay the piper.

     
  • Trader Lyn

    Trader Lyn 10:27 am on July 15, 2010 Permalink | Log in to leave a Comment  

    Balloon Mortgages Explained 

    A balloon mortgage loan can be a loan that’s provided for the brief period of time for the set amount of cash.  Balloon house loans will often involve periodic payments that are created at a fixed rate of interest. Throughout this time period, the loan might not be amortized. The balance of the loan has to be paid in full at a particular time.

    An additional feature of balloon house loans is that they will combine several with the features seen in adjustable fee mortgage loans and fixed house loans. The rate of interest will remain fixed for the certain time frame, which may be from 5 to 7 years. The payments is going to be based on an amortization cycle that lasts 30 many years. If home owners can’t pay the balance by the stop of the phrase, the lender will decide how the obligations will be created. The sum is generally converted right into a fixed fee mortgage.

    Benefits?

    A balloon mortgage loan could be good since it provides an interest rate that is much lower than regular 30-year house loans. If you might be getting a larger home, a balloon mortgage can aid you. Larger homes tend to have curiosity rates that are higher, and this could make them difficult to spend off in case you will not have a large income. Balloon mortgage loans can make points less difficult. They are also great for folks who plan on refinancing the home just before the term ends.

    Despite this, balloon mortgage loans can be much a lot more complex than common mortgage loans. Some home owners who use them wind up running into difficulties. You may need to make certain you’ve solid documents prior to signing up for the balloon mortgage loan. You may wish to make certain you choose the correct lender and study all contracts carefully for hidden fees or other terms. Balloon house loans can be risky for folks who don’t understand them.

    Additional Charges For Balloon Mortgages

    1 issue that clients run into with these house loans is prepayment penalties. These penalties will frequently be placed on people who select to spend off the mortgage early. In case you refinance your existing home loan or sell the home, this can lead to prepayment penalties. The trouble with these penalties is that they significantly boost the chances that your home could turn out to be foreclosed. Mortgages that have balloon repayments are highly susceptible to foreclosure.

    Pre Payment Penalties

    The expense of prepayment penalties may be large. They are generally calculated as a percentage of the total balance owed. This could be as large as 12% and several home owners have found themselves paying thousands of dollars a lot more than they expected. Should you select to get a balloon mortgage you must ensure you can find no prepayment penalties. In case you get right into a scenario where you cannot afford the home, prepayment penalties can retain you from being capable to refinance the residence in order to get out of debt. These mortgage loans may be risky, and ought to only be utilized by those who fully understand the risks involved.

    Brief Term Home loan – Lengthy Term Problems

    A mortgage is really a severe financial endeavor that you ought to take seriously. They involve huge amounts of funds that most individuals merely will not have on hand. If you get right into a scenario exactly where you cannot make your repayments, you could end up losing your home and your credit might be ruined. Numerous individuals have produced the mistake of getting involved with balloon mortgage loan without doing their investigation. They chose not to read the fine print on the applications. They generally wind up in situations that may haunt them for the rest of their lives.

    While balloon mortgage loans may have low interest rates at first, you ought to have a program to produce your monthly obligations following the very first term ends. This can retain you from defaulting on your payments.

    You can find more information about 2nd morgage, countrywide field services, and when should i refinance

     
  • Lyn Summers

    Lyn Summers 5:47 pm on July 14, 2010 Permalink | Log in to leave a Comment
    Tags: 1987 crash, , bank failure, , , correction, corrects, , , , dow plunged, , etf's, european governments, fat finger trade, financial, grea recession, high frequency trading, , may 6th, panic, , short term market outlook, , , stress test, , technical trading, uncle sam,   

    News Alert 14th July 2010 

    IS A CRASH COMING?
    Earnings season in the US has started with a big bang as Alcoa beat its earnings estimates after the close on Monday.
    Traders have aggressively bid stocks up over the past 6 days you have just got to listen to the excitement in the air on CNBC, the tone is now BUY two weeks ago people were worried about bear markets and technical indicators such as the “death cross,” but now those worries are all gone and people are now worried about missing out on more stock market gains.
    Personally I have turned bearish on the market for the rest of the year and believe that this rally will be a good opportunity to sell and to go short if you want to make money.
    Historically the market tends to pop at the beginning of a quarterly earnings period and then top out in the first 3-10 days of the earnings season. Even in bull markets it usually peaks and corrects. So I would not get too excited about earnings and would NOT buy into this rally.
    I know that is hard for most people they associate the stock market going up with making money and want to be a part of that. That’s why rallies in bear markets just suck everyone in and people have such trouble using it to sell especially when everyone on TV gets excited. It’s just too hard for the average investor to go against what people on TV tell them to do and think.
    But chasing news is not how you make money in the stock market. Traders buy the rumour and sell the news. Suckers see the news out, see a stock up 5%, and buy based on emotion – usually from the very traders who bought ahead of them or from smart money cashing out. News is used to sell the stock market to the average investor.

    The market froth is being caused by nothing other than technical trading, so I finally had to ask myself the question: Are investors being set up for another crash?

    The longer the market ignores economic reality, and the more the market gets driven by high-frequency trading programs, the greater the likelihood of a crash. And with the double-dip recession that is all but inevitable, another market crash will quickly evolve into another Great Recession.

    SHORT-TERM MARKET OUTLOOK

    The S&P 500 (SPX) has been on a rise upwards over the past six trading sessions, with the important numbers being 1,100/1,120 on the S&P. During the past few weeks we have been making lower lows and lower highs. If we make a lower high that tops out below 1,120 it will be a signal this upward correction is over.

    It may also signal a sharp downturn capable of producing a lower low at around 1,000.
    So, short term, watch the 1,100/1,120 level, and if the market fails to punch through, it will be time to put new money to work on the short side.

    IS A CRASH AROUND THE CORNER?

    The possibility of a real panic hitting Wall Street increases every day, why?

    First, the mindset on The Street is to continue to ignore the reality that is this awful economy, and the likelihood of good second-quarter earnings are buying this bullishness.

    In the past few days stocks have moved together in tandem at a rate not seen since the days before Bloody Monday, Oct. 19, 1987 — a crash that was driven by program trading.
    Program trading is the grandfather of today’s high-frequency trading programs and is dominating the day-to-day movements in the market.
    Remember what happened on May 6th in 15 minutes the Dow plunged 1,000 points they blamed it on the fat finger trade.

    This trend is boosted by the growth of exchange trade funds (ETFs). Investors who do not like the banks can now buy puts on the entire segment, not just a set of individual stocks.

    Its high-frequency trading and the shift to ETFs that are forcing an ever larger percentage of stocks to move in tandem with the market, up or down. And the bigger the percentage of stocks moving in tandem, the harder they fall together and when they fall together we could see a crash.

    What other surprises should we look for?

    1.A major U.S. bank failure or surprise such as a big national or regional bank saying it needs more private capital or needs TARP money.

    2.A big surprise in major economic data such as a quick jump to 11% in unemployment or a drop to less than 1% GDP growth in Q3.

    3.The default or major downgrade of state bonds, such as Illinois, New York or California.

    4. The European stress tests revealing bigger problems than anticipated and European governments failure to provide more capital for problem banks.

    5. Bad economic data from China something that would send shockwaves through the markets.

    How bad could a crash be? The logical target is the previous low at 667 on the S&P which was the intraday low Friday, March 6, 2009.

    Several longer-term market technicians believe a violation of the 660 level for more than a few days would push the market to 500 or below. I believe a crash would begin to slow at around 10% above the previous low or 730, still a serious 33% drop from today’s levels.

    A crash would have an immediate impact on the economy. Business and consumer confidence would take a hit, consumer wealth would take a hit and the combined impact would turn the double-dip recession into a double-dip Great Recession. Unlike the past Great Recession, there will be no quick rescue.

    What did the government do last time?

    Congress created the $700 billion TARP, providing a financial backstop to wobbly banks. Uncle Sam handed out a $787 billion stimulus package, saying “we will not let the economy fail.”

    The first cash hit the economy in late February in the form of larger taxpayer refunds and hundreds of billions of dollars to states to retain teachers, police and firemen and pay other pressing bills. Stimulus plus TARP equalled $1.6 trillion.

    Uncle Sam and the Fed conducted powder puff stress tests and reported results that told the markets “we will not let our banks fail, no more Lehman Brothers.” The outlines and criteria of the tests were made available in mid-February within a month of the stress test announcement the rally began and markets took off.

    Uncle Sam changed the accounting rules so toxic assets did not have to be written down, they are still there lurking and commercial real estate loans did not have to be changed if the value of the mortgaged property dropped. Those toxic loans are still out there.

    The Fed flooded the market with liquidity by expanding its balance sheet and lowering interest rates to zero, in the process expanding its balance sheet by more than $1.5 trillion dollars. When you add up the stimulus, the TARP and the Fed liquidity moves, the number is greater than $3 trillion.

    What would happen now if there is a crash and another Great Recession?

    You can count out more TARP. There is no political will to produce more capital for banks. Voters still hate the banks and the politicians know it. Banks that wobble will be put into receivership along the lines provided in the new financial reform bill, and this will dry up credit among banks in the US and in Europe. The current credit crunch will get far worse.

    No more fiscal stimulus. Given the current federal deficits and a looming election dominated by Tea-Party-generated headlines, the Senate couldn’t even pass an extension of unemployment benefits, let alone more stimulus.

    No more liquidity. It’s hard to imagine the Fed will expand its balance sheet any more, except to address a very short-term liquidity crisis. And interest rates cannot go lower.

    I see this as just the start of an ugly market drama that will play out over the next 12 months.
    Of course it won’t be ugly for us; rather it will be very friendly for our short-side plays. Stay tuned.

    Be patient and let’s see where the market goes during the next days or weeks before putting any new money to work.

    The market is at an inflexion point and could turn down sharply if it bounces off 1,120 on the S&P.
    As always, I’ll send you Alerts when the timing is right.

    Trader Lyn

     
  • Lyn Summers

    Lyn Summers 11:08 am on July 6, 2010 Permalink | Log in to leave a Comment
    Tags: , , , , , , , , ,   

    A Market Forecast That Says ‘Take Cover’ 

    Here is an interesting article on CNBC that confirms the Market is running scared.

    http://www.cnbc.com/id/38088826

     
  • Lyn Summers

    Lyn Summers 9:59 pm on July 2, 2010 Permalink | Log in to leave a Comment
    Tags: , consumer spending, , , , france, government spending, , ,   

    The worst is yet to come…buyers beware if you took no notice in 2008 take notice now! 

    The facts tell me that the bear market is picking up steam:

    European banks are on life support, at risk of major write-downs totalling as much as $239 billion.
    We’re experiencing currency fluctuations not seen since Lehman’s collapse.
    Consumer confidence in America, Germany, France and the U.K. is already falling off a cliff.
    Reduced spending by consumers will match reduced spending by governments. Case in point: just this week, the G20 vowed to cut fiscal deficits dramatically.

    Europe is dragging the world down. It’s the perfect recipe for another recession.

    The market opens high and closes low. Every rally is met with heavy selling. Stocks are deeply oversold but have remained that way for days and weeks. And many of the largest and most widely owned stocks have moved below their 200-day moving averages.

    All key traits of a bear cycle.

    The S&P is currently in the process of creating the well-known “head and shoulders pattern.”

    BUT here’s the reality:

    The S&P 500 shed nearly 4% in June.
    Typically, 90% downside days—like what we saw last week—are followed by two-to-seven days of rebound. But it didn’t happen. Buyers are nowhere to be found.
    The important head and shoulders pattern is at risk of not being completed, which is very bad news. And even if it is completed, look out below.

    Stocks are on the verge of falling off a cliff and continuing this Bear Market 2008 crash which will look like a walk in the park.

    Did you sit back and feeze in the last crash…the definition of insanity is doing the same thing over again…Wake Up and take action or loose your shirt!

     
  • Trader Lyn

    Trader Lyn 8:18 am on July 2, 2010 Permalink | Log in to leave a Comment  

    Law Firm Orange County 

    As the mortgage crisis continues with no end in site, more and more people facing foreclosure are also being forced into the option of bankruptcy as well. It appears that many homeowners who couldn’t make their mortgage payments have been using their credit cards and other personal lines of credit to get the money that they need. Once the lines of credit and credit cards are maxed out, inevitably, these people end up in an even larger fiscal fiasco. According to a recent poll, credit card balances owed are at an all-time high and, if this tendency goes on, our firm predicts that bankruptcy filings will continue to rise as they have over the last three years since the new bankruptcy laws were passed.

    Of late, we’ve been seeing a lot of homeowners who are considering bankruptcy but are also attempting to get a loan modification with their mortgage company because they have a foreclosure in the process. In fact, we work with several attorneys who provide loan modifications. The loan modification attorneys tell me the banks are escalating their foreclosure efforts and denying more loan modifications due to debt to income ratios. What this means is that if you owe a lot in other debts (such as credit cards, personal loans, etc.) besides your mortgage, the bank may view that even though your mortgage payments are less after a loan modification in in place, it would still be difficult or impossible for you to keep your property because you have other debt obligations that must be paid (and a lot of people in foreclosure are also behind on all their other debts so these debts are showing up as collection accounts on their credit report). In other words, the bank may be telling you that given your current debt load, you solely cannot afford to keep your home, and they would rather cut their losses and foreclose on your home because they are left with no other option. Bear in mind that banks hate foreclosing on any home but will do so as a last resort.

    Because of the massive number of foreclosures that the banks are currently coping with, I find that a lot of mortgage companies are slow these days in initiating the foreclosure process even when the borrower is already several months delinquent. still, in California, once a Notice of Default is filed against the property, the 90-day statutory period commences to run and the clock starts ticking. Unless the foreclosure is stopped, by filing bankruptcy, or other sound means, the lender only needs to give 21 days’ notice (by sending the borrower another document called “Notice of Trustee Sale”) after the 90-day period in setting a sale date for the property being foreclosed on. Filing bankruptcy, Chapter 7 or Chapter 13, will immediately stop the sale from going forward, and the bank will need court permission to continue with the process if mortgage payments are not being made. An experienced and knowledgeable bankruptcy attorney can explicate to you how Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 may help you save your property or at least defer the foreclosure sale so that you can look at all other possible options. In Chapter 13, it is also possible to “strip down” or remove your 2nd mortgage if the current market value is below the sum of the 1st mortgage.

    Eliminating (or at least consolidating) your debts may improve your debt-income ratio and this may be what your mortgage company would like to see when reviewing your application for a loan modification. Of course, this is just one of the factors that they take into account when evaluating your financial information. Just as important are your power to show regular and unchanging employment as well as an assurance to the lender that whatever caused the financial severity to begin with is now behind you so that you can afford your new house payment once your loan is modified.

    If you are in foreclosure and are exhausted from the run-around from the lender or just need help understanding your options then you should speak to a bankruptcy attorney. The California real estate market is the “perfect storm” for homeowners to receive a principal reduction through bankruptcy. A bankruptcy attorney can help people see if they qualify for a principal reduction through bankruptcy chapter 13 with motions like (11 U.S.C. ‘ 522(a)) to strip a lien. Making any errors when it comes to filing bankruptcy can be very pricey, so be careful when selecting a bankruptcy attorney for a chapter 13. If you want help and have bankruptcy questions go to http://www.BankruptcyAttorneyinCalifornia.com.

     
  • Trader Lyn

    Trader Lyn 5:04 am on July 2, 2010 Permalink | Log in to leave a Comment  

    Government Grants and Scholarships 

    With most of the nation struggling financially, government grants and scholarships may be the way to go. Many people use federal grants when they are searching for financial aid with their business, schooling, real estate investing and various other reasons. This article will provide you with a more in-depth look at thevariety of government financial assistance that is available.

    When an individual applies for a government grant for business reasons theywill be requird to meet certain criteria laid out by the government These business government grants ordinarily call for progress reports to be submitted on a even terms, the government monitors their grant programs quite close.

    Even a person who has stated bankruptcy can apply and receive a federal grant If you are an United States citizen who pays taxes and you are over the age of 18, you can apply and receive a government grant for business purposes.

    The same type of criteria would apply for citizens of in search of Canadian Grants. Remember you can only apply for a government grant in your own country.

    The first of two main types of grants available are operating support grants that act to assist operations and pay off general expenses incurred with running a business. The government endorses the goal of the business and then provides the grants. The second type of government grants are programs that are used to back both the functions and procedures that the business will follow.

    There are preparation grants that are for new business start up ventures and funding for research The Real Estate Investor can also receive cash in hand with certain restrictions in place. Cash is usually awarded to investors who concentrate on low income properties.

    There are also grants for facilities and equipment. These grants assist with the funding the physical property and materials required for the business. Who ever applies for this type of government grant will need to explain how the materials will be used inside the business. still progress reports will be required to be submitted.

    Non-profit businesses can apply for funds known as endowment grants. This type of grant is to assist in the raising of money for work and services that a non-profit organisation would provide. The interest of the endowment’s principal sum should stay the same so there will not be a need for the endowment grant to meet operating costs that a business for profit would have to.

    Program related investments are loans at lower interest rates that are given to non-profit organizations but are expected to be repaid.

    Student’s can get grants to help finance college education without the student having to pay anything back. There are also grants for education that will have to be paid back.

    In conclusion, there are a wide variety of government grants and scholarships available in the United States and Canada. By putting forth a little effort most everyone should be able to find a grant to fit their particular state of affairs.

     
  • Lyn Summers

    Lyn Summers 11:03 pm on July 1, 2010 Permalink | Log in to leave a Comment
    Tags: , , , , municipal bonds, ratings,   

    Jobless Claims not Receding 

    Today is the beginning of the year end for most US states; it will be very interesting to see what happens as their budgets have stimulus money factored into it.

    With cities like Maywood, CA firing all employees, Oakland, CA cutting 10% of the police, and states like NY threatening to lay off tens of thousands, there might actually be some movement in the chaotic world of public finance.

    I recently saw an article as to how great municipal bonds are because defaults are so rare and ratings are so high.  What nonsense!  Municipalities commonly do not follow GASB guidelines for reporting their finances, so what you find must be closely examined to make sure that they are: 1) up to date and 2) complete.

    Cities are part of the great financial meltdown, and the fiscal year will shine a cold hard light on what many have been hiding or at least minimizing for years.

    With jobless claims just released and numbers increasing it doesn’t look good going forward.

     
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